History and clues

HISTORY AND EXTERNAL CLUES




History


    • Observe the environment


    • Mechanism of injury


    • Observe patient


    • Previous history


    • Question bystanders


    • Establish chief complaint


    • Consider patients age. (young & fit / elderly & susceptible?)


    • Make a note of all information to pass on to professionals


 

External Clues


    • Check pockets (beware syringes  if drug abuse suspected)


    • Appointment card for clinic or hospital


    • Cards that tell you the casualty is on medication or has particular allergies


    • Medication carried by the casualty for example:


Insulin syringe or sugar lumps for diabetics (diabetic coma Acetone smell)


Medicines (bottle or 'pop' cards)


Glycerol trinitrate for Angina


Phenobarbitone or Phenytoin for epilepsy


Inhaler or puffer aerosol


    • Medical warning items (Medic-Alert or Talisman)


Medallion


Bracelet


Locket


Key ring



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